D is for Dialogue #AtoZChallenge

Chat Me Up: Using Dialogue to Move the Story Forward

A guest post by Chris Redding

Dialogue in a story performs several functions in a story including showing us character. Your dialogue needs to seem natural and it needs to move the story forward. Your dialogue needs to have the elements of the story including conflict. Dialogue passages are not random. They serve a purpose. They have a beginning, middle and end.

For a playwright, dialogue is of the utmost importance because it is within that dialogue that the story is told. For a filmmaker, it is less important because that is a visual medium. For a novelist, it’s somewhere in between. The words the characters speak are one piece of the puzzle, but the dialogue still needs to make sense.

Dialogue is how we hear the feelings, mind, and nature of the character.

Dialogue advances the story. It reveals the characters. To advance the story, the dialogue reflects the current circumstances and needs, reveals future considerations and retells of past events. What the character says can reinforce or contradict what is going on around them in the narrative of the book.

We talk because we want something. Your characters needs to want something otherwise they have no reason to talk. And when we learn that sometimes we don’t get what we want, we figure out more complex speech to obtain what we want. For instance, if asking for a cookie right before dinner does not get us a cookie, we figure out how to say it so we do get the cookie. This is not straightforward speech. We are hiding our agendas in what we say. To successfully write dialogue for a character, you need to know what that character wants. The character going about getting what he/she wants is what advances the story.

I’ve touched on how to use dialogue in a story, but how do you write dialogue? Listen. I’m going to send you on a field trip. Go to a coffee house or Starbucks, whatever. Get your favorite hot beverage and sit. Now just listen. You don’t have to eavesdrop though you may get come story ideas that way.

What you are listening for is the rhythm of the conversations. An argument will have a different rhythm than two people on a first date. Then write some dialogue. Write a fight. That would be the most fun. Then read it out loud. If you can get someone to read it with you. You will know from hearing it whether it is natural. Remember, people don’t always speak in full sentences.

Understand, that dialogue is not real speech, but it must sound natural. It is speech edited to sound like real speech. It has bits and pieces strung together from different things the two people have in common. Dialogue in a book can have none of those unless the purpose of the conversation is to illustrate what the two people share.

In writing dialogue, realize it isn’t real speech, but must be natural, that is must reveal character and that it must advance the story.



Chris Redding lives in New Jersey with her husband, two kids, one dog and three rabbits. She graduated from Penn State with a degree in journalism. When she isn't writing, she works part time for her local hospital.

Catch her blog HERE.
Follow her on Twitter: @chrisredding.


2012 A to Z Challenge series:

1. Donna McNicol  51. M is for Metaphor  
2. A is for Adverbs and Adjectives  52. M - Musicians from Australia  
3. A is for Apollo  53. Missing  
4. Dazediva : A is for About You & Your Blog  54. N - New Zealand  
5. Ambition  55. N is for Novel  
6. B is for Brainstorming  56. Nonsense  
7. B is for Briareus  57. N is for Nymph  
8. Becca @ Lost in Thought  58. O - Opera House  
9. Boisterous  59. O is for Outline  
10. C is for Chimaera  60. O is for Oracle  
11. C is for Characterization  61. Open  
12. Joyce  62. P - Population  
13. Marian Allen-Fantasies mysteries comedies recipes  63. P is for Plot  
14. C - Currency  64. Vehicle  
15. Closed  65. Q - Quay  
16. D is for Dionysus  66. P is for Pythia  
17. D is for Dialogue  67. Q is for Quack  
18. D - Distracting Distractions  68. Q is for Quadriga  
19. E is for Empusa  69. Quirky  
20. E is for Editing  70. R - the Rocks  
21. E - Emus  71. Reticent  
22. F is for Furies  72. R is for Reaper of Bogota  
23. F is for Figurative Language  73. S is for Self-publishing  
24. F is for Friends Forever  74. S - Sydney Harbor Bridge Climb  
25. D is for Disappearing Dog  75. S is for Satyr  
26. G is for Graces  76. Simple  
27. G is for Genre  77. T is for Tyops  
28. Deadly  78. T -Traveling Tips  
29. Elegant  79. Trinity  
30. Future  80. U is for Unfulfilled  
31. Garage  81. Urgent  
32. H is for Hermes  82. U - Underground Railway  
33. H is for Hook, Line and Sinker!  83. V is for Voice  
34. I - Itinerary  84. V - Virgin Atlantic Upperclass  
35. I is for Iris  85. W is for Writer's Block  
36. I is for Irony  86. W for What's you opinion?  
37. J is for Janus  87. W - Writing is Work  
38. J is for Jargon  88. Wallflower  
39. J - Jetlag Avoidance Plan  89. X is for Xylophones  
40. Ice  90. X - X Factor Australia  
41. Hoard  91. X - eXhausted  
42. Jaywalking  92. Xyloid  
43. K is for Kronos  93. Y is for Yikes  
44. K is for Kids  94. Yearning  
45. K - Kangaroos and Koalas  95. Y - Yilpi Marks  
46. Knothole  96. Z - Zacker, not Slacker  
47. L is for Language  97. Z is for Zest  
48. Linked  98. Zipper  
49. R is for Repeating "O"  99. Gail Baugniet  
50. M is for Muses  

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